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Welcome!

This year, students in Grades 1-8, at Rama Central Public School, in Washago, Ontario, Canada, are tracking and comparing: 

  • the migration of Monarch Butterflies between Canada and Mexico
    (southbound = September-October; northbound = February-June)

  • the migration of Whooping Cranes between Wisconsin and Florida 
    (aircraft-led southbound = October-December; natural northbound = February-May)

  • the seasonal wanderings of Polar Bears in the Canadian Arctic
    (November-June)

The monarchs don't need to be taught migration routes. Amazingly, each fall they find their way from areas all over eastern North America to twelve mountain tops in central Mexico by instinct alone.  Whooping Cranes, who must learn migration routes from their parents, became extirpated from eastern North America about 100 years ago.  The objective of the ultralight-led migration is to reestablish an eastern migratory flock of these highly endangered birds.  Pilots with the non-profit organization Operation Migration act as surrogate parents to juvenile cranes and escort them on their first southbound migration.  The Polar Bears are being satellite-tracked for a year, by World Wildlife Fund Canada, as part of a study of Polar Bear habits and the potential impacts of climate change on polar wildlife.

Our main sources of tracking data and other information for the monarchs and cranes are the Journey North and Operation Migration websites.  Mark Chenoweth's pod cast site, Whooper Happenings, also provides updates on the cranes plus audio interviews with Operation Migration pilots and crew, et al.  

World Wildlife Fund Canada's Polar Bear Tracker web site and World Wildlife Fund International's Canon Kids' Zone website, are our main sources of information, mapping and journaling questions about Polar Bears.  

Join us this school year, for what is sure to be an exciting adventure in hands-on learning!

Margaret Black
Staff Advisor to Migration Clubs and Enrichment Groups
mcgyver@flashmail.com


NEWS

WELCOME TEACHERS!
... from the Durham, Lambton, Ottawa, Simcoe, Toronto, Upper Grand and York, Ontario school boards, the Council of Outdoor Educators of Ontario (COEO), the Environmental Education Ontario Network (EEON), the Monarch Teacher Network Canada, Journey North, and Operation Migration.

June 28, 2008:  MARIPOSA MONARCH FESTIVAL
The conservation group Kids for Turtles Environmental Education will welcome Monarch Butterflies back to Central Ontario by staging Canada's first Mariposa Butterfly Festival, in Orillia, on the last Saturday in June.  Their website includes details of the festival and some great curriculum-based Monarch student contests.

May 14:  POLAR BEAR A THREATENED SPECIES
BREAKING NEWS... After months of delays, the U.S. government announced today that the Polar Bear has been added to its Threatened Species List because of a dramatic decline in sea ice over the past 30 years and projections that the retreat will continue or even accelerate in the future.  

May 9:  ALL BUT ONE CRANE IS HOME
All but one of the ultra-cranes in the "Class of 2007" have now found their own way north, from Florida back to Wisconsin.  

May 8:  MONARCHS CROSS BORDER INTO CANADA
According to Journey North's tracking data, Monarchs have arrived in Point Pelee National Park, in Southern Ontario!  

May 8:  BEARS BULK UP FOR SUMMER
The five Polar Bears we are still tracking, through World Wildlife Fund Canada, are trying to stick to the areas they've come to know and rely on as good sources of seals: James Bay, Ungava Bay off Hudson Strait and the west-central basin of Hudson Bay. Spring sea ice break-up, which now occurs 3-4 weeks earlier than 30 years ago, will soon force the bears to head for shore.

April 10:  NEXT GENERATION OF MONARCHS IN TEXAS
Journey North reports that new Monarchs are beginning to appear in Texas.  They will soon continue the journey north that their parents began.

April 4:  WHOOPING CRANE #709 ARRIVES HOME
The first bird of the "Class of 2007" ultra-cranes arrived home at Necedah NWR, in Wisconsin today.  It took him just ten days to complete the 1,200 mile migration on his own!  Many of #709's classmates are also underway.

March 28:  CRANE #735 CATCHES A FLIGHT TO WISCONSIN
The youngest bird in the "Class of 2007" sustained a wing injury at the end of the migration.  She was provided with medical care and monitored throughout the winter.  As spring migration time approached, veterinarians decided that it would be in #735's best interest if she was flown to Wisconsin, to continue therapy until she had fully recovered.   #735's flight from Florida to Wisconsin, via private jet, took place today.  

March 25:  WHOOPING CRANES HEAD NORTH
Six of the seventeen cranes that followed ultralights south, in the fall of 2007, have begun the return migration to Wisconsin, on their own!

March 24:  POLAR BEAR COLLAR STOPS TRANSMITTING
World Wildlife Fund Canada reports that "Anaana's" collar suddenly stopped transmitting today.  They believe the collar may have fallen off, when the bear was hunting and ended up in the bottom of Hudson's Bay.  Tracking of the remaining five bears and their cubs continues...

March 12:  MONARCHS HEAD NORTH
Journey North reports that Monarchs began streaming northward out of the Rosario colony in huge numbers today.  Observers 60 miles to the north confirmed that Monarchs are passing through their area, as well.  The migration north has officially begun!

February 29:  BEARS STAY PUT
The six Polar Bear families we are tracking have found mid-winter feeding areas that suit them and are currently not moving much at all.  Ringed Seal pups will soon be born.  The bears will use them to fatten up for summer, prior to the retreat of sea ice in May/early June.

January 28:  "FINALE IN FLORIDA BEACH PARTY"!!!! 
To celebrate the Whoopers' arrival at their winter home in Florida, Migration Project members threw a big party featuring a tropical decor, a ceremony symbolically awarding medals to the crane "Class of 2007," the awarding of Crane Race Reading Challenge certificates to students who "beat the cranes to Florida," the announcement of Migration Project Awards for several people associated with this year's ultralight-led migration, long distance phone calls from "party central" to various crane aficionados across North America, snacks, punch, cake, games and the movie Fly Away HomeClick on the cake to see full coverage of our party!


January 28:  OUR PARTY ON OPERATION MIGRATION WEBSITE
Today, Operation Migration updated our school project profile, on their site, to include pictures from our party!

January 28:  CRANE-RACE READING CHALLENGE RESULTS ARE IN!!!
Seventeen of the twenty-five students who enlisted in the Crane-Race Reading Challenge "beat the cranes to Florida."  Students hailed from Grades 2-6.  Between them, reading challenge participants completed ALMOST 40,000 MINUTES OF HOME READING.  This massive number is particularly astounding because, at our school, the reading challenge was a voluntary extra-curricular activity, above and beyond homework that classroom teachers assigned!!!  

January 27:  VIDEO OF CRANES ARRIVING IN DUNNELLON, FLORIDA!
Bryan Farrow attended Operation Migration's "arrival event" at the Dunnellon airport.  He shot this amazing video of the cranes and planes' flyover.

January 27:  CRANES & PLANES FINALLY COMPLETE MIGRATION!!!!!


This banner, which we mailed to the Operation Migration office, 
sports more than 160 student-signatures from Rama Central P.S.!

January 15:  WILL WONDERS NEVER CEASE???
This morning, the cranes and planes caught a tail wind and over-flew two stopovers, finally coming down in northern Florida, after a stunning 138 mile flight!  Top speeds, with the tail wind, reached 70 miles per hour and the flight took just over two hours to complete.  With 1,098 miles completed, and just 150 to go, THE FINISH LINE IN CENTRAL FLORIDA IS FINALLY IN SIGHT!

January 12:  BANNER DAY FOR THE CRANES!
Today, the Whooping Cranes and their surrogate parents completed their longest single flight to date, skipping a stopover and logging an impressive 83 miles!  The group is now in south-central Georgia, with 960 miles of their 1,250 mile trek completed.  GO CRANES GO!!  

January 10:  GEORGIA CHALLENGES CRANES AND PLANES, TOO
The cranes and planes continue to encounter major weather issues, as they inch their way south, toward Florida.  Following a 43 mile flight on January 7th, one of the ultralights was damaged by high winds before it could be tied down.  The January 9th flight was also impeded by wind; only 23 miles of progress was made on that "fly day."

December 29:  CRANES FINALLY CONQUER "THE BEAST"
Congratulations to the cranes and their intrepid pilots!!  Today, they muscled their way over the biggest hurdle on their migratory route... Cumberland Ridge, in Tennesseee... a.k.a. "The Beast"!  It's all "downhill" from here to Florida.  :-)

December 21:  POLAR BEARS ON THE MOVE
The bears are already showing themselves to be major long distance travellers!  During the first two months of tracking, the six Polar Bears and their cubs radiated out to cover huge portions of Hudson's Bay, most of which is currently covered in sea ice.  The bears now have good annual sea ice on which to travel and hunt seals and other food. 

December 17:  CRANE MIGRATION TAKES A HOLIDAY
After ten days mired in inclement weather and one unsuccessful attempt to conquer "the Beast," today Operation Migration announced that they will be sending the crew home for a Christmas break.  Migration will resume on December 29th
, with 680 miles of the 1,250 mile trek completed.

December 6:  BRING ON "THE BEAST"!
The planes and cranes are now in Cumberland County, Tennessee, preparing for the most difficult leg of the migration... the flight up and over Cumberland Ridge (a.k.a. "The Beast"!)  

November 25:  CRANES ROUGHED-UP IN "WIND-IANA" & KENTUCKY
Over the past two weeks, the cranes and planes were royally roughed-up by the weather but, despite Mother Nature's hurdles, they flew twice in the past three days and are now almost halfway through their southbound migration!

November 10:  CRANES SOAR THROUGH INDIANA
Yesterday, the Whooping Cranes caught a tail wind, skipped a stopover and completed an amazing 90 mile flight.  Today, they followed-up with a 55 mile flight.  They are now in Indiana, with a third of their migration route behind them!

November 9:  MIGRATION PROJECT SHIFTS FOCUS
Today, Journey North issued its last Monarch Butterfly news report of the season.  For the remainder of the fall, we will be tracking and comparing the movements of the Whooping Cranes and Polar Bears.

November 1:  CRANES IN ILLINOIS
The cranes and their "human parents" blew out of Wisconsin today!  They have now completed about 10% of their migration and are situated at "Stopover Five," in northern Illinois.

October 31:  NEWSFLASH... THE MONARCHS HAVE LANDED!!
From Journey North... Monarch Butterflies have just been sighted in the small mountain town of Angangueo, Mexico, in the heart of the overwintering region!

October 26OPERATION MIGRATION PROFILES "THE MIGRATION PROJECT" ON THEIR WEBSITE
Today, Operation Migration added a description of this project to their "Craniac Kids" page!  (Click on the "Canada banner.")

October 18:  PROJECT IN LOCAL PAPER
A front page article about our migration project appeared in today's Orillia Packet and Times newspaper!

October 15:  KENTUCKY KIDS JOIN RACE
We are pleased to report that Mrs. Trout's class, in Louisville, Kentucky, has joined us in "The Crane-Race Reading Challenge."  Welcome! 

October 13:  WE HAVE LIFT-OFF 
This morning, Operation Migration's ultralights and Whooping Cranes left their training base in Wisconsin, and headed south on migration.  All 17 chicks made it to the first stopover under their own power!

October 12:  MONARCHS REACH TEXAS
The first wave of Monarch Butterflies have arrived in Texas!  All the migrating monarchs pass through Texas en route to Mexico.

October 11:  WESTERN WHOOPERS ON THE MOVE
Brian Johns, of the Canadian Wildlife Service reports, "A number of cranes are in Saskatchewan at the moment, and there were many more sightings than usual in September, likely as a result of the dry conditions on their summering ground."  The western (natural) Whooping Crane flock migrates 4,000 kms between Wood Buffalo National Park, in NWT, and Aransas National Wildlife Refuge, in Texas.

September 30:  MASSIVE CONCENTRATION OF MONARCHS IN KANSAS
Journey North received a report that 100,000-200,000 Monarch Butterflies were observed congregating in a field of sunflowers, in Erie, Kansas today!

September 28: ULTRALIGHT-CRANES FLY AS ONE
Today, all seventeen of the juvenile Whooping Cranes that will be led to Florida behind Operation Migration's ultralight aircraft trained as a single group, for the first time.  Previously, the older and younger birds trained separately.

Mid-September:  MONARCHS HAVE LEFT WASHAGO
The last of the monarchs appear to have left our area, 100 kms north of Toronto, Ontario.

September 14JOURNEY NORTH MENTIONS "THE MIGRATION PROJECT" 
Today, the U.S.-based educational website Journey North included a picture and brief write-up of  Rama's migration project in the weekly monarch news report.

September 1-2:  CLUSTER OF MONARCHS IN OHIO
An observer in Cleveland reported, "We have many huge oak trees in our front yard. Within the last couple of days... there were HUNDREDS if not thousands of Monarchs in our oak trees hanging onto the leaves and flying all around the yard."

August 19:  MIGRATING MONARCHS IN MISSISSAUGA
An observer reported to Journey North: "[There were] hundreds of monarchs flying and checking out flowers in the garden, then finding each other and landing and roosting in a silver Maple tree on the same branches... it was spectacular to witness."

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